Sleep Disorders and its Effect on Community

The main aim of this paper is to analysis the effect of sleep disorders on the community. This study is quantitative. The questionnaire was designed and distributed among the student in school in the city of Riyadh high and intermediate school. The sample of this study consist 100 students. The researcher visited a school in the city of Riyadh high and intermediate school sections and that on December 10 to 11 to measure the impact of sleep disorders through a questionnaire that measures the effects of lack of sleep and then make them aware of the benefits of sleep and harm of lack of sleep from the physical and psychological effects, and it gave a lecture educate the students and then distribute them brochure contain the benefits and harmful effects of sleep. SPSS 21 was used to analysis that data. The results of the study indicated that lack of sleep limits a person's ability to think and solve the problem effectively, which means that people who wake up for a long time influence them to learn at an effective level. Lack of sleep affects the ability of thinking and can limit your ability to accurately interpret events, which can be difficult to respond correctly to situations in which effective decisionmaking is intelligent. The lack of sleep, even for one night can lead to swelling of the eyes and turn the skin into pale skin.


Introduction
Sleep disorders are widespread health problems that reduce quality of life, increase risks for psychiatric and medical disease and raise health care utilization and costs among affected individuals worldwide. A subset of patients with sleep problems seeks care from sleep specialists, but most such patients are seen in primary care settings where they are likely to receive suboptimal sleepproblem management. As noted by Gottschalk and Flocke during a typical primary care visit, the provider has only 10 to 15 min per patient to manage an average of two to three major medical problems that carry significant risk of morbidity and mortality; this leaves very little time to address whatever nonspecific sleep/ wake complaints patients might present. Moreover, primary care providers often have limited knowledge of sleep disorders medicine. As such, sleep disorders may either go unrecognized or improperly treated. Thus, many sleep disordered patients seen in primary care settings fail to be properly diagnosed and receive effective, evidence-based therapies [1].
The main aim of this paper is to analysis the effect of sleep disorders on the community. Also this paper seeks to achieve these objectives: 1. Measure the impact of sleep disorders and harmful to Group of our society (intermediate and high school sections of students in Arqam National Schools in Riyadh). Target group: from 13-18 years of students in Riyadh, Al-Arqam National Schools.
2. The research focused on identifying the negative effects of lack of sleep and health troubles (physical-psychologicalscientific).

Literature Review
Sleep is a behavioral state of perceptual freedom while being unavailable for the environment, accompanied by characteristic electroencephalographic changes, having the rapidly reversible potential to the state of vigilance [4]. In the Romanian medical dictionary, sleep is defined as a periodic and reversible physiological state characterized by somatic inactivity, relative and temporary suppression of consciousness, accompanied by a more or less important abolition of sensitivity and the inhibition of vegetative functions [4].
Sleep disorders are now more widely recognized as warranting specific clinical attention. Prevalence rates of sleep disturbances vary depending on the age group surveyed and the criteria used for inclusion. Estimates from primary care settings indicate that 10-30% of respondents experience significant sleep disturbances [5], while community studies note prevalence rates of up to 37% [6]. A community survey [7] of 987 parents of elementary school-aged children reported the following problems related to sleep behaviors: Bedtime resistance (27%), difficulty with morning wakening (17%), complaints of fatigue (17%), delayed sleep onset (11%), and night time wakening's (7%). Rates are even higher in studies examining clinical child populations, with restless sleep (43%) and night waking (47%) affecting a substantial number of children [8]. Despite the relatively high prevalence rates and potentially negative outcomes of disturbed sleep, adequate assessment of sleep problems is rarely conducted in primary care settings [9].

Methodology
This study is quantitative.

Analysis and Results
The results of the study aimed at identifying sleep disorders and their impact on society will be presented in this section (Tables  1-18).

Discussion
The paper aimed to study the effect of sleep disorders on the        Table 9 Relationship between satisfactions with the amount of sleep and drink enough drinks daily. The value of (Chi-Square) is a statistically significant value.

Crosstab
Chi-Square       Table 16 Relationship between satisfactions with the amount of sleep and rate less than 90%. The value of (Chi-Square) is a statistically significant value.

Crosstab
Chi-Square   community. The results of the study indicated that there is a relationship between the number of hours of sleep and the satisfaction of the sample members from sleep. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between the level of satisfaction with sleep and fatigue. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and difficulty concentrating. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and difficulty remembering. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and sleep affects you negatively. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfactions with the amount of sleep and feel sleepy. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and suffer from a chronic disease. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and s taking medication continuously. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and drink enough drinks daily. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and smoker. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and suffer from insomnia. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and suffer from snoring. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and suffer from frequent nightmares. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and disturbances affect studies. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and hours a day frequently. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and rate less than 90%. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfactions with the amount of sleep and difficult to make a decision. The values of (Chi-Square) are a statistically significant value. There is a relationship between satisfaction with the amount of sleep and suffer from frequent (nervous) loss of control. The value of (Chi-Square) is a statistically significant value. Sleep disorders or insomnia include difficulty sleeping and prolonged sleep for long hours. It is one of the most common medical problems. Who suffer from insomnia, wake up from sleep and remain inactive and uncomfortable, which affects their performance during the day. Insomnia not only affects the level of energy and mood, but also harms health, quality of work performance and quality of life.

Conclusion
Sleep is necessary for learning processes associated with learning. Lack of sleep limits a person's ability to think and solve the problem effectively, which means that people who wake up for a long time influence them to learn at an effective level. Lack of sleep affects the ability of thinking and can limit your ability to accurately interpret events, which can be difficult to respond